Phoenix Robbery & Armed Robbery Lawyer
Charged with armed robbery (A.R.S. 13-1902 to 1904) in Phoenix? This is among the most serious charges in Arizona. A dangerous-offense allegation can mean mandatory prison, but self-defense is a complete defense. Do not talk to police, call us first.
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What is the sentence for armed robbery in Arizona?
Quick answer: Armed robbery (A.R.S. 13-1904) is a Class 2 dangerous felony with mandatory prison of roughly 7 to 21 years and no probation. Plain robbery is a Class 4 felony and aggravated robbery a Class 3. Even a simulated weapon can elevate a robbery to armed robbery.
On This Page
- Overview
- What Is Robbery & Armed Robbery? (A.R.S. 13-1902 to 1904)
- Penalties for Robbery & Armed Robbery: Prison & Sentencing
- The Dangerous-Offense Allegation (A.R.S. 13-704)
- How the State Builds a Robbery & Armed Robbery Case
- How We Defend a Robbery & Armed Robbery Charge in Phoenix
- Where Your Case Is Heard & What To Do Now
- FAQs
Both Sides
Former Prosecutors · Law Enforcement · Public Defenders
When you call Tamou Law Group, you reach a firm that handles criminal defense exclusively, with serious experience defending violent crime cases across Arizona. Our team includes former prosecutors and law enforcement officers, so we know exactly how the State builds these cases, and where they fall apart.
At many large firms, the name on the building is a marketing figurehead, you rarely get them on the phone and your case goes to a junior associate. When you hire Tamou Law Group, your case is handled by a full team of attorneys, not associates, including Michael Tamou.
What Is Robbery & Armed Robbery? (A.R.S. 13-1902 to 1904)
The starting point of any defense is understanding exactly what the State has to prove, and what it does not.
Robbery (A.R.S. 13-1902) is taking property from another by force or threat. It becomes aggravated robbery (13-1903) with an accomplice, and armed robbery (13-1904) when a weapon or simulated weapon is used, the most serious form.
What the State Must Prove
- A taking of property from a person or their presence.
- By force or a threat of force.
- (Armed) a deadly weapon, dangerous instrument, or simulated deadly weapon was used or threatened.
Every element must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt. If any one fails, the charge fails.
Related & Lesser Charges
The armed form of robbery (13-1902); an accomplice makes it aggravated robbery (13-1903), and a weapon makes it armed robbery (13-1904).
Penalties for Robbery & Armed Robbery: Prison & Sentencing
Violent-crime sentencing in Arizona is driven by the dangerous-offense allegation and, in homicides, the degree of the killing.
Robbery is a Class 4 felony; aggravated robbery a Class 3; and armed robbery a Class 2 dangerous felony with mandatory prison of 7 to 21 years and no probation. Even a simulated weapon (a hand in a pocket) can make it armed robbery.
Penalty Ranges at a Glance
General guidance only; your exposure depends on the facts, your record, and the dangerous-offense allegation.
The Dangerous-Offense Allegation (A.R.S. 13-704)
This is the single biggest factor in most violent-crime sentences.
Armed robbery is a Class 2 dangerous felony with mandatory prison, so defeating the weapon element, especially a merely simulated weapon, is the key to avoiding a decade-plus sentence.
The dangerous-offense allegation is the single biggest driver of the sentence, see how it works on our Phoenix violent crimes hub. Striking or avoiding it can be the difference between probation and years in prison.
How the State Builds a Robbery & Armed Robbery Case
Knowing how the State will try to prove it is the first step in dismantling it.
Understanding how the State will try to prove a armed robbery case is the first step in taking it apart. Identity, the weapon, surveillance video, and witness reliability are central. The evidence usually falls into a few categories, and each has weaknesses:
- Witness accounts, often biased, intoxicated, or mistaken about who the aggressor was.
- Video & digital evidence, surveillance, cell-phone, and social-media footage, which frequently helps the defense.
- Forensics, DNA, injuries, autopsy, and crime-scene evidence, which prove less than juries assume.
- Your statements, anything police pulled from you, which may be suppressible.
How We Defend a Robbery & Armed Robbery Charge in Phoenix
An accusation is not a conviction, and in Arizona self-defense is a complete defense.
An accusation is not a conviction. Mistaken identity, challenging the weapon (real or simulated), and attacking the use of force and intent. In Arizona, self-defense and justification (A.R.S. 13-404/405) is a complete defense with no duty to retreat, and once raised the State must disprove it beyond a reasonable doubt. Our approach:
- Self-defense & justification, reconstructing the threat and who the real aggressor was.
- Attacking the dangerous allegation, whether a weapon was used or the injury truly serious.
- Challenging intent and causation, the line between an accident, recklessness, and a crime.
- Testing the evidence, witness bias, identification, DNA, and video.
- Suppressing unlawful statements and searches.
See how self-defense works in Arizona, and, for assault cases, how to beat an aggravated assault charge. We bring the experts, from use-of-force analysts to forensic pathologists, to dismantle the State’s case.
Where Your Case Is Heard & What To Do Now
Acting early, and saying nothing, protects your future.
A felony violent crime is prosecuted in the Maricopa County Superior Court (175 W. Madison Ave.). Violent and homicide cases are charged aggressively and move quickly, so the time to build your defense, and to lock in the self-defense narrative before witnesses drift, is now.
What To Do Right Now
- Do not talk to police. Even “telling your side” of a self-defense incident can be twisted against you, let your lawyer tell it.
- Do not discuss the case with anyone, or post about it online.
- Preserve evidence, your injuries (photograph them), the scene, video, and the names of witnesses.
- Call a violent-crime defense lawyer immediately, before charges are finalized and the dangerous allegation is locked in.
The Experts We Bring to Violent Crime Cases
Violent-crime cases are won on the forensics, the use-of-force analysis, and the real story. We bring the specialists who provide it, click any to see how.
Use-of-Force & Self-Defense Experts
Justification
Reconstruct the threat you faced and show the jury why your use of force was reasonable and justified.
Forensic Pathologists
Cause & Manner of Death
Independently review autopsy and injury findings to challenge causation and the State’s theory.
Crime-Scene Reconstructionists
What Really Happened
Rebuild the scene, trajectories, and sequence to test whether the State’s story is even possible.
DNA & Forensic Analysts
Physical Evidence
Re-examine DNA, blood, and trace evidence, and expose contamination and overstated conclusions.
Digital Forensics Examiners
Video & Phones
Analyze surveillance, cell-phone, and social-media evidence that shows who the aggressor really was.
Private Investigators
Witnesses & Motive
Find the witnesses and bias the police overlooked, and the motive behind a false or exaggerated account.
Awards & Recognition
Our recognition for Phoenix violent crime defense is independently verified, click any award to confirm it:
- National Trial Lawyers Top 100
- National Trial Lawyers Top 40 Under 40
- Elite Lawyer 2026 – Criminal Defense
- Super Lawyers – Southwest
- National College for DUI Defense (NCDD)
When you are looking for the best Phoenix violent crime lawyers, these are the independently verified credentials that matter, earned by Founding Attorney Michael Tamou and a full team of attorneys, including former prosecutors.
Phoenix Robbery & Armed Robbery FAQs
Quick answers to the questions we hear most.
What is the difference between robbery and armed robbery?
Robbery is taking property by force or threat (Class 4). Armed robbery adds a deadly weapon, dangerous instrument, or even a simulated weapon (Class 2 dangerous), with mandatory prison.
Does a fake or simulated weapon count?
Yes. Under Arizona law, threatening with a simulated deadly weapon, even a hand shaped like a gun, can support an armed robbery charge, which is a key area we challenge.
Is armed robbery a dangerous offense?
Yes, a Class 2 dangerous felony with mandatory prison of 7 to 21 years and no probation. Defeating the weapon element can reduce it to plain robbery.
Can a robbery charge be reduced?
Yes. By challenging the use of force, the weapon, identity, or intent, armed robbery can be reduced to robbery or dismissed, which we fight for from the start.
Is self-defense a defense to this charge?
Very likely. Arizona’s self-defense and justification laws (A.R.S. 13-404/405) apply to violent charges, with no duty to retreat. Once raised, the State must disprove it beyond a reasonable doubt.
What is a dangerous offense?
Under A.R.S. 13-704, a felony involving a deadly weapon or serious physical injury is a dangerous offense, which triggers mandatory prison and removes probation, even for a first offense.
Will a conviction affect my gun rights?
Yes. A felony conviction results in the loss of firearm rights in Arizona, though they can sometimes be restored later. Avoiding a felony, or a dangerous designation, helps protect those rights.
Will I work with Michael Tamou or a junior associate?
Your defense is handled by a full team of experienced attorneys, not associates, including Michael Tamou. Call 623-321-4699, 24/7.
Key Takeaways
- Robbery & Armed Robbery in Arizona is charged under A.R.S. 13-1902 to 1904.
- Armed robbery is a Class 2 dangerous felony with mandatory prison, so defeating the weapon element, especially a merely simulated weapon, is the key to avoiding a decade-plus sentence.
- Self-defense and justification (A.R.S. 13-404/405) is a complete defense, with no duty to retreat.
- The dangerous-offense allegation drives mandatory prison; defeating it can restore probation.
- Say nothing to police, photograph your injuries, and call 623-321-4699, 24/7.
What Clients Say About Tamou Law
Real Google reviews from clients we have defended across Phoenix and Maricopa County. Every review is from a criminal defense client, never padded with non-legal work.
Two Arizona Offices, One Team
We serve all of Maricopa County and the surrounding area, with free, confidential consultations 24/7 by phone and in-person meetings at either office by appointment.
Case Results Disclaimer: The results described on this page are based on specific facts and circumstances and do not guarantee or predict a similar outcome in any future case. Every case is different. Past results do not guarantee future results. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing this page or submitting a contact form until a written fee agreement has been signed. Tamou Law Group, PLLC is licensed to practice law in the State of Arizona. This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.






