Classification Levels
DV offenses in Arizona are classified based on the severity of the offense and the potential harm to the victim. The classification levels for DV offenses are:
- Class 1 Misdemeanor
- Class 6 Felony (Lowest Felony)
- Class 5 Felony
- Class 4 Felony
- Class 3 Felony
- Class 2 Felony
Mitigated and Aggravated Sentencing
In addition to presumptive sentencing, DV offenses in Arizona can also carry mitigated and aggravated sentences. Mitigated sentencing occurs when the court determines that there are mitigating circumstances that warrant a lower sentence than the presumptive sentence. Aggravated sentencing occurs when the court determines that there are aggravating circumstances that warrant a higher sentence than the presumptive sentence.
For example, if the victim of a DV offense is pregnant or if a weapon was used in the commission of the offense, the court may impose an aggravated sentence. On the other hand, if the defendant has no prior criminal history or if the victim was not seriously injured, the court may impose a mitigated sentence.
The mitigated and aggravated sentencing times vary depending on the classification level and offender history. For Class 1 Misdemeanor DV offenses, the mitigated sentence can be as low as 0 days and the aggravated sentence can be as high as 1.5 years. For Class 6 Felony DV offenses, the mitigated sentence can be as low as 0 days and the aggravated sentence can be as high as 3 years.
In conclusion, the sentencing guidelines for DV offenses in Arizona are complex and vary depending on the classification level and offender history. If you have been charged with a DV offense, it is important to seek the guidance of an experienced criminal defense attorney who can help you understand your legal options and work to minimize the impact of these charges on your life.