Can I Get Hired With a Misdemeanor in Arizona? ARS 13-905
Worried a misdemeanor will cost you a job? For most jobs it will not bar you, and a set-aside under A.R.S. § 13-905 brings a certificate of second chance that lifts licensing barriers and protects the employer, while sealing removes the record from background checks after two to three years. Call us to plan the timeline.
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Can I Get Hired With a Misdemeanor in Arizona?
Yes, for most jobs. Arizona has no general bar to hiring someone with a misdemeanor, and a set-aside under A.R.S. § 13-905 brings a certificate of second chance that lifts licensing barriers and protects the employer. The conviction stays on background checks until sealed under § 13-911, two to three years after sentencing ends.
Yes, for most jobs. A misdemeanor conviction is not a legal bar to employment in Arizona except in specific licensed and regulated fields, and Arizona law gives employers a concrete reason to hire you: under A.R.S. § 13-905, a person whose misdemeanor conviction is set aside receives a certificate of second chance, which releases the person from occupational-licensing barriers caused by the conviction and gives the employer liability protection for hiring them. What a misdemeanor does do is appear, on a background check and on any application that asks, which means the practical questions are what shows, when you must disclose it, and how quickly it can be set aside or sealed.
The conviction itself is permanent on the record unless sealed under A.R.S. § 13-911; a Class 1 misdemeanor can be sealed two or three years after the sentence is completed (three for Class 1, two for Class 2 or 3), after which the statute allows you to state you were never convicted, with listed exceptions. Between conviction and sealing, the set-aside and certificate of second chance are available immediately on discharge.
A misdemeanor and employment in Arizona
Sources: A.R.S. § 13-905 (set-aside and certificate of second chance), A.R.S. § 13-911 (sealing), 15 U.S.C. § 1681c (background-check reporting limits).
Arrests that never led to a charge, and charges that were dismissed, can be sealed under 13-911 without any waiting period, and commercial screeners may not report them after seven years under the FCRA.
Do I Have to Disclose a Misdemeanor on a Job Application?
Answer what is asked, truthfully, and no more. If an application asks about convictions, a misdemeanor conviction is a conviction and must be disclosed; a lie discovered on a background check is a firing offense in a way the conviction itself often is not. If the application asks only about felonies, a misdemeanor is not responsive. A charge that was dismissed, diverted, or never filed is not a conviction, though some applications ask about arrests. Once records are sealed under A.R.S. § 13-911, the statute expressly permits you to state that you were never arrested for, charged with, or convicted of the offense, including on employment applications, except in the situations the statute lists (fingerprint clearance applications, certain sensitive positions, and driving jobs where the sealed offense was a DUI). A set-aside does not change the disclosure answer, but it lets you add that the conviction was set aside.
The Three Tools That Change the Answer
- Set-aside with a certificate of second chance (A.R.S. § 13-905). Available on completion of the sentence, with no filing fee and no waiting period for a misdemeanor. The court vacates the judgment and, for a misdemeanor, must include a certificate of second chance, which lifts occupational-licensing barriers under Title 32 and gives employers and landlords the liability protections of A.R.S. 12-558.03. The record still shows the conviction, marked set aside.
- Sealing (A.R.S. § 13-911). Removes the case from public court records and directs agencies to mark their files sealed. Available three years after a Class 1 misdemeanor sentence is completed, two years for Class 2 or 3, with all fines and restitution paid; immediately for dismissed charges and uncharged arrests. Our record-sealing guide covers the petition.
- Resolving the open case without a conviction. For a pending charge, diversion or deferred prosecution, a dismissal, or a civil-traffic or non-criminal resolution leaves nothing to disclose. This is why the employment consequence should be part of the defense strategy from the first hearing, not an afterthought.
Fields Where a Misdemeanor Matters Most
- Healthcare and nursing. Licensing boards review convictions and the fingerprint clearance card process sees sealed records; theft and drug misdemeanors draw the closest scrutiny.
- Education and childcare. Fingerprint clearance is required and the DPS review is thorough; certain offenses are disqualifying by statute regardless of sealing.
- Financial services and banking. Theft, fraud, and bad-check misdemeanors fall within 13-911’s exception for jobs handling money, so sealing does not close them for those employers.
- Driving and transportation. A DUI shows on the MVD record for three to five years and remains visible to driving employers even after sealing; see will a DUI show up on a background check.
- Government and security clearances. Federal checks draw on FBI records that state sealing orders reach only partially, and disclosure is expected.
How Tamou Law Group Protects Employment After a Misdemeanor
On an open charge we pursue the resolutions that leave nothing to disclose: diversion, deferred prosecution, dismissal, or a non-criminal disposition. On a closed case we file the set-aside application immediately on discharge to obtain the certificate of second chance, calendar the sealing eligibility date, prepare the 13-911 petition, and respond to any objection. Where a licensing board or clearance card is involved, we address the specific statute that governs it. In every Maricopa County court.
Related guides: sealing an Arizona criminal record, set-asides and background checks, deferred prosecution in Arizona, and our Arizona criminal defense hub. Call 623-321-4699, 24/7.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get hired with a misdemeanor in Arizona?
Yes, for most jobs. Arizona has no general law barring employment for a misdemeanor conviction. It appears on background checks, and certain licensed, clearance-card, financial, and driving positions review it closely, but a set-aside with a certificate of second chance under A.R.S. 13-905 removes licensing barriers and protects the employer.
Do I have to disclose a misdemeanor on a job application?
If the application asks about convictions, yes; a misdemeanor conviction is a conviction, and a false answer discovered on a background check is worse than the offense. If it asks only about felonies, a misdemeanor is not responsive. After sealing under A.R.S. 13-911, you may state you were never convicted, with listed exceptions.
What is a certificate of second chance in Arizona?
An order the court must include when it sets aside a misdemeanor conviction under A.R.S. 13-905(K). It releases the person from occupational-licensing barriers under Title 32 caused by the conviction, if otherwise qualified, and gives employers and landlords the liability protections of A.R.S. 12-558.03.
Does a misdemeanor show up on a background check in Arizona?
Yes. The conviction appears in court records, the DPS repository, and commercial databases indefinitely, because the FCRA’s seven-year reporting limit applies to arrests and other non-conviction information, not to convictions. Only a sealing order under A.R.S. 13-911 removes it from public view.
How long until a misdemeanor can be sealed in Arizona?
Three years after completing all non-monetary terms of a Class 1 misdemeanor sentence and being discharged, two years for a Class 2 or 3 misdemeanor, with all fines and restitution paid, under A.R.S. 13-911(E). Dismissed charges and uncharged arrests can be sealed without a waiting period.
Can I get a nursing or other professional license with a misdemeanor?
Often, depending on the offense and the board. A certificate of second chance under A.R.S. 13-905 releases the applicant from licensing barriers that resulted from the conviction, but boards still review the application and the fingerprint clearance process can see sealed records under 13-911’s exceptions.
Will a misdemeanor DUI keep me from getting a driving job?
It can affect it. A DUI appears on the MVD record for three to five years, and A.R.S. 13-911 expressly allows employers of commercial or private drivers to consider a sealed DUI. Non-driving employers see it on a standard background check until it is sealed.
Is a set-aside the same as sealing?
No. A set-aside under A.R.S. 13-905 vacates the judgment, restores rights, and adds a certificate of second chance, but the conviction remains visible with a notation. Sealing under A.R.S. 13-911 removes the records from public view after a waiting period and permits you to deny the conviction in most settings.
Can a pending misdemeanor be resolved without a conviction?
Frequently the goal of the defense. Diversion or deferred prosecution ending in dismissal, an outright dismissal, an acquittal, or a non-criminal disposition leaves no conviction to disclose, and the arrest or charge can then be sealed under A.R.S. 13-911 without a waiting period.
Can an employer in Arizona refuse to hire me because of a misdemeanor?
A private employer generally may consider a conviction, subject to federal anti-discrimination guidance and FCRA notice requirements when a background report is used. A certificate of second chance gives employers liability protection for hiring, which is designed to remove the main reason for a refusal.
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We serve all of Maricopa County and the surrounding area, with free, confidential consultations 24/7 by phone and in-person meetings at either office by appointment.
Case Results Disclaimer: The results described on this page are based on specific facts and circumstances and do not guarantee or predict a similar outcome in any future case. Every case is different. Past results do not guarantee future results. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing this page or submitting a contact form until a written fee agreement has been signed. Tamou Law Group, PLLC is licensed to practice law in the State of Arizona. This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
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