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A first time DUI in Arizona occurs when a person operates a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs for the first time without prior DUI convictions within the past seven years. This includes:
- A BAC of 0.08% or more for regular drivers.
- A BAC of 0.04% or more for commercial drivers.
- Any amount of alcohol or drugs for drivers under 21.
Arizona Revised Statutes (A.R.S.) § 28-1381 governs these offenses, outlining specific criteria and penalties.
What Are the Penalties for a First Time DUI in Arizona?
Arizona imposes strict consequences for a first DUI offense, with penalties depending on the severity of impairment.
First Time Standard DUI in Arizona (BAC 0.08% to 0.149%)
- Jail Time: A minimum of 10 days, with 9 days potentially suspended after completing court-ordered alcohol screening and treatment.
- Fines and Fees: Approx. $1,500 or more.
- License Suspension: 90 days, during which driving is prohibited.
- Ignition Interlock Device (IID): Required for 12 months post-license suspension.
First Time Extreme DUI in Arizona (BAC 0.15% to 0.199%)
- Jail Time: Minimum of 30 days, with potential reductions for completing alcohol treatment programs.
- Fines and Fees: Approx. $2,500 or more.
- IID: Installation required for 12 months.
- License Suspension: 90 days.
First Time Super Extreme DUI in Arizona (BAC 0.20% or higher)
- Jail Time: Minimum of 45 days, without the possibility of suspension.
- Fines and Fees: Approx. $3,000 or more.
- IID: Required for 12 months.
- License Suspension: 90 days.
Hiring a First Time DUI Lawyer has its advantages. Given that Arizona requires jail time for First Time DUI Offenses, it is advisable to seek the knowledge from a skilled DUI lawyer who has knowledge of the local laws and courts. Whether you are facing a first time DUI in Phoenix, Scottsdale, Tucson or elsewhere, Tamou Law Group DUI Lawyers are ready to handle your case. We have extensive knowledge of the municipal courts near you.
What Should You Expect During the Legal Process for a First Time DUI in Arizona?
The process for handling a DUI charge involves several steps:
- Arrest and Booking: After a traffic stop, if officers determine impairment, the driver will be arrested and booked.
- Arraignment: A court hearing where the accused enters a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest.
- Court Proceedings: The case may involve pre-trial motions and possibly a trial if the defendant contests the charges.
- Sentencing: If convicted, penalties are imposed as outlined by law.
What Defenses Can Be Used for a First Time DUI in Arizona?
While every case is unique, common defenses for DUI charges include:
- Improper Traffic Stop: Challenging whether the officer had reasonable suspicion to initiate the stop.
- Faulty BAC Testing: Disputing the accuracy or validity of breathalyzer or blood tests.
- Medical Conditions: Demonstrating that a medical condition mimicked impairment symptoms.
- Procedural Errors: Highlighting mistakes made by law enforcement during the arrest process.
How Can a First Time DUI Impact Your Life in Arizona?
Even for first time offenders, the impact of a DUI conviction can be far-reaching:
- Employment: Some employers may view a DUI as a red flag especially if the job requires a fingerprint clearance.
- Financial Burden: Fines, court fees, and the cost of an IID can add up to thousands of dollars.
- Insurance Rates: A DUI conviction may cause significant increases in car insurance premiums.
- Driving Privileges: The mandatory suspension period can disrupt daily life.
Can You Avoid Jail Time for a First Time DUI in Arizona?
Arizona law requires mandatory jail time for DUI convictions. However, for standard DUIs, 9 of the 10 days may be suspended if the defendant completes alcohol screening and any recommended treatment programs. This makes compliance with court orders crucial to reducing penalties. Outside of a conviction, if you are able to challenge the DUI and reduce the charge, you may be able to reduce the jail time or have the case dismissed. Fighting the Constitutionality of a first time in Arizona may just get you there. Our first time DUI lawyer are ready to handle any constitutional arguments resulting from your arrest.
What Steps Should You Take After a First Time DUI in Arizona Arrest?
If you’ve been arrested for a first time DUI in Arizona:
- Seek Legal Representation: An experienced DUI attorney can evaluate the facts of your case and explore potential defenses.
- Complete Alcohol Screening: Early participation in a screening program can demonstrate responsibility and compliance to the court.
- Document the Incident: Write down everything you remember about the arrest and events leading up to it.
- Follow Court Orders: Adhering to court requirements can mitigate penalties.
Conclusion
Facing a first time DUI in Arizona is serious, but understanding the process and penalties can help you navigate the situation. Arizona’s strict laws emphasize accountability, but with proper legal guidance and proactive steps, it’s possible to minimize the long-term impact of a DUI charge. Always consult a qualified first time dui attorney in Arizona to address the specifics of your case.
Awards & Recognition
Our recognition for Phoenix DUI defense is independently verified, click any award to confirm it:
- National Trial Lawyers Top 100
- National Trial Lawyers Top 40 Under 40
- Elite Lawyer 2026 – Criminal Defense
- Super Lawyers – Southwest
- National College for DUI Defense (NCDD)
When you are looking for the best Phoenix DUI lawyers, these are the independently verified credentials that matter, earned by Founding Attorney Michael Tamou and a full team of attorneys, including former prosecutors.
What Clients Say About Tamou Law
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is a first time DUI a felony in Arizona?
No, a first time DUI in Arizona is a class 1 misdemeanor under A.R.S. § 28-1381, even at extreme or super extreme BAC levels. It becomes a felony aggravated DUI only with factors like driving on a suspended license or having a child under 15 in the vehicle.
How long do you go to jail for a first DUI in Arizona?
A first time DUI in Arizona carries a minimum of 10 days in jail, though 9 days can be suspended after completing court-ordered alcohol screening and treatment. Extreme DUI (BAC 0.15% or more) requires at least 30 days, and super extreme DUI requires 45 days without suspension.
What counts as an extreme DUI on a first offense in Arizona?
An extreme DUI in Arizona means driving with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.15% to 0.199% and is charged under A.R.S. § 28-1382. A first offense carries a minimum of 30 days in jail, roughly $2,500 in fines, a 90-day license suspension, and a 12-month ignition interlock.
How much does a first time DUI cost in Arizona?
A first time DUI in Arizona costs approximately $1,500 or more in fines and fees for a standard offense, rising to roughly $2,500 for extreme DUI and $3,000 for super extreme DUI. Additional expenses include ignition interlock installation, alcohol screening, jail fees, and sharply higher insurance premiums.
Can a first time DUI be dismissed in Arizona?
Yes, a first time DUI in Arizona can be dismissed or reduced when the defense successfully challenges the case. Common grounds include an improper traffic stop lacking reasonable suspicion, faulty breathalyzer or blood test results, medical conditions that mimic impairment, and constitutional or procedural errors during the arrest.
Does a first DUI in Arizona require an ignition interlock device?
Yes, Arizona requires a 12-month ignition interlock device after a first time DUI conviction, whether standard, extreme, or super extreme. The device is installed at your own expense once your license is reinstated, and reducing or dismissing the charge can shorten or avoid the requirement entirely.
Will you lose your license after a first DUI in Arizona?
Yes, a first time DUI in Arizona triggers a 90-day license suspension, and the MVD action is separate from the criminal case. You have only 15 days after your arrest to request an MVD hearing to challenge the suspension, so acting quickly is critical to protecting your driving privileges.
What should you do after a first time DUI arrest in Arizona?
After a first time DUI arrest in Arizona, contact an experienced DUI attorney immediately, request your MVD hearing within 15 days, document everything you remember, and complete alcohol screening early. Tamou Law Group defends first time DUI cases in Phoenix, Scottsdale, and courts statewide. Call 623-321-4699, 24/7.
Two Arizona Offices, One Team
We serve all of Maricopa County and the surrounding area, with free, confidential consultations 24/7 by phone and in-person meetings at either office by appointment.
Case Results Disclaimer: The results described on this page are based on specific facts and circumstances and do not guarantee or predict a similar outcome in any future case. Every case is different. Past results do not guarantee future results. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing this page or submitting a contact form until a written fee agreement has been signed. Tamou Law Group, PLLC is licensed to practice law in the State of Arizona. This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
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