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Can a forensic pathologist help my defense?
Quick answer: Yes. An independent forensic pathologist re-examines the autopsy, the injuries, timing, and the stated cause and manner of death, and frequently finds the evidence does not support the State’s theory, or points to an accident, a different cause, or an intervening event that breaks the chain of causation.
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Former Prosecutors · Law Enforcement · Public Defenders
When you call Tamou Law Group, you reach a firm that handles criminal defense exclusively, with serious experience defending violent crime cases across Arizona. Our team includes former prosecutors and law enforcement officers, so we know exactly how the State builds these cases, and where they fall apart.
At many large firms, the name on the building is a marketing figurehead, you rarely get them on the phone and your case goes to a junior associate. When you hire Tamou Law Group, your case is handled by a full team of attorneys, not associates, including Michael Tamou.
The Autopsy Is an Opinion, Not a Fact
Medical-examiner conclusions are contestable, and they decide the charge.
The cause of death (what killed the person) and the manner of death (homicide, accident, suicide, natural, undetermined) are expert opinions, and they determine whether a death is charged as murder, manslaughter, or not a crime at all. Government medical examiners are overworked and work closely with police; an independent pathologist tests their opinions against the actual findings, and often disagrees.
Breaking the Chain of Causation
The single most powerful thing a defense pathologist can do.
The State must prove your act caused the death. A defense pathologist looks for an intervening cause, a pre-existing heart condition, a drug overdose, delayed or negligent medical treatment, or an unrelated injury, that actually caused or contributed to the death. Breaking causation can defeat a homicide charge entirely, or reduce second-degree murder to negligent homicide, a swing of many years or life.
What an Independent Pathologist Reviews
Every conclusion in the autopsy is fair game.
- Cause of death, whether the State’s stated cause is actually supported.
- Manner of death, whether it truly shows homicide rather than accident or natural causes.
- Timing and sequence, when injuries occurred and whether they fit the timeline.
- Consistency with self-defense, whether the wounds match a justified use of force.
- Toxicology, whether drugs or alcohol played the real role.
How We Use a Forensic Pathologist
Independent review, and where warranted, independent examination.
We obtain the full autopsy report, photographs, slides, and toxicology, not just the summary, and put them before an independent board-certified pathologist. Where appropriate and possible, we seek an independent examination or re-testing. The expert issues an opinion and testifies, translating complex forensics into clear reasonable doubt for the jury.
The Cases Where This Expert Is Decisive
Every serious homicide and serious-injury case.
We retain a forensic pathologist in murder, manslaughter, vehicular manslaughter, and aggravated-assault-causing-serious-injury cases.
The Other Experts & Specialists We Bring
A strong violent-crime defense layers several specialists together, part of our full Phoenix violent crimes defense:
The Experts We Bring to Violent Crime Cases
Violent-crime cases are won on the forensics, the use-of-force analysis, and the real story. We bring the specialists who provide it, click any to see how.
Use-of-Force & Self-Defense Experts
Justification
Reconstruct the threat you faced and show the jury why your use of force was reasonable and justified.
Forensic Pathologists
Cause & Manner of Death
Independently review autopsy and injury findings to challenge causation and the State’s theory.
Crime-Scene Reconstructionists
What Really Happened
Rebuild the scene, trajectories, and sequence to test whether the State’s story is even possible.
DNA & Forensic Analysts
Physical Evidence
Re-examine DNA, blood, and trace evidence, and expose contamination and overstated conclusions.
Digital Forensics Examiners
Video & Phones
Analyze surveillance, cell-phone, and social-media evidence that shows who the aggressor really was.
Private Investigators
Witnesses & Motive
Find the witnesses and bias the police overlooked, and the motive behind a false or exaggerated account.
Awards & Recognition
Our recognition for Phoenix violent crime defense is independently verified, click any award to confirm it:
- National Trial Lawyers Top 100
- National Trial Lawyers Top 40 Under 40
- Elite Lawyer 2026 – Criminal Defense
- Super Lawyers – Southwest
- National College for DUI Defense (NCDD)
When you are looking for the best Phoenix violent crime lawyers, these are the independently verified credentials that matter, earned by Founding Attorney Michael Tamou and a full team of attorneys, including former prosecutors.
Phoenix Violent Crime Defense FAQs
Quick answers to the questions we hear most.
Can we get an independent autopsy review?
Yes. A defense forensic pathologist can review the autopsy report, photos, slides, and toxicology, and where appropriate conduct an independent examination, often reaching different conclusions than the State.
What is the difference between cause and manner of death?
Cause of death is the medical reason (e.g., blood loss); manner is the classification (homicide, accident, suicide, natural, undetermined). Both are opinions we can challenge.
Can causation really be a defense?
Yes, and it is often the strongest one. If an intervening cause, a pre-existing condition, an overdose, or poor medical care, caused the death, or your act did not, causation is a powerful defense.
Does this help in a self-defense case?
Yes. The wounds and their trajectory can confirm your account of a justified use of force, working alongside a use-of-force expert.
What if drugs or alcohol were involved?
Toxicology can show that an overdose or intoxication, not your act, caused the death, which an independent pathologist can establish.
Can an old injury or condition matter?
Absolutely. A pre-existing condition or prior injury that contributed to the death can break causation or reduce the charge.
When should we retain the pathologist?
Early, so evidence can be preserved and, if needed, an independent examination arranged before it is lost. Call 623-321-4699, 24/7.
Who handles my case?
A full team of experienced attorneys, not associates, including Michael Tamou. Call 623-321-4699, 24/7.
Key Takeaways
- Cause and manner of death are opinions, and they drive the charge.
- Breaking causation can defeat a homicide charge or reduce murder to negligent homicide.
- An independent pathologist reviews the full autopsy, photos, and toxicology, not just the summary.
- The wounds can also confirm a self-defense account.
- Retain the expert early. Call 623-321-4699, 24/7.
What Clients Say About Tamou Law
Real Google reviews from clients we have defended across Phoenix and Maricopa County. Every review is from a criminal defense client, never padded with non-legal work.
Two Arizona Offices, One Team
We serve all of Maricopa County and the surrounding area, with free, confidential consultations 24/7 by phone and in-person meetings at either office by appointment.
Case Results Disclaimer: The results described on this page are based on specific facts and circumstances and do not guarantee or predict a similar outcome in any future case. Every case is different. Past results do not guarantee future results. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing this page or submitting a contact form until a written fee agreement has been signed. Tamou Law Group, PLLC is licensed to practice law in the State of Arizona. This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.






